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Christian baby names

Girl · Greek; origin uncertain · Christian

Catherine

Catherine

Say it KATH-rin

Meaning today
Pure
Original meaning
"of uncertain origin; later linked with Greek katharos, pure" Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, G2513
Say it
KATH-rin
Other spellings
Katherine, Kathryn, Catharine

Catherine

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Catherine meaning

Catherine is a Christian girl's name.

Meaning today

Pure

Original Greek; origin uncertain meaning

"of uncertain origin; later linked with Greek katharos, pure"

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), Greek Dictionary of the New Testament, G2513 · entry katharos · See the entry · checked 25 Oct 2026

Catherine comes from the Greek name Aikaterinē, and nobody knows for certain what it first meant. From early Christian times it was linked with the Greek word katharos, which Strong's Concordance gives as clean, clear and pure, and the spelling was changed to Katharina to match; the English forms with -th- follow from this. That is why name lists today give "pure", but scholars treat the link as a later association rather than the name's origin. The name spread through Saint Catherine of Alexandria, a martyr venerated as patron of philosophers and scholars, though Britannica notes that her story is historically doubtful. In India it is used in Christian families, and Kate and Cathy are short forms.

References: Strong's Greek 2513, katharos (Bible Hub) · Wikipedia, Katherine · Britannica, St. Catherine of Alexandria

Famous namesakes

  • Saint Catherine of Alexandria, early Christian martyr

Popularity abroad

Official birth registrations. India publishes no national name statistics.

Spellings

Catherine · Katherine · Kathryn · Catharine

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